Kinds of Caterpillars

Caterpillars in North America

Maria Pickering, University of California, Santa Barbara
John Pickering, University of Georgia, Athens
&
Dave Wagner, University of Connecticut

Compiled from Neartica,
Butterflies of North America,
The Butterflies of North America, by James A. Scott,
and other sources.

Scientific name -- Other names
Apatelodidae -- American silkworm moths
   Apatelodes torrefacta (J. E. Smith, 1797) -- Spotted apatelodes
   Olceclostera angelica (Grote, 1864) -- The angel
Arctiidae -- Tiger moths; Footman moths; Wasp moths
   Arctia caja (Linnaeus, 1758) -- Garden tiger moth; Great tiger moth
   Cisseps fulvicollis (Hubner, 1818) -- Yellow-collared scape moth
   Cisthene plumbea Streth, 1885 -- Lead-colored lichen moth
   Clemensia albata (Packard, 1864) -- Little white lichen moth
   Composia fidelissima Herrich-Schäffer, 1866 -- Faithful Beauty
   Ctenucha virginica (Esper, 1794) -- Virginia ctenucha
   Ecpantheria scribonia (Stoll, 1790) -- Giant leopard moth
   Estigmene acrea (Drury, 1773) -- Salt marsh moth
   Euchaetes egle (Drury, 1773) -- Milkweed tussock moth; Milkweed tiger moth; Milkweed caterpillar
   Grammia arge (Drury, 1773) -- Arge moth
   Grammia figurata (Drury, 1773) -- Harnessed moth
   Halysidota harrisii (Walsh, 1864) -- Sycamore tussock moth
   Halysidota tessellaris (Smith, 1797) -- Banded tussock moth
   Haploa clymene (Brown, 1776) -- Clymene moth
   Holomelina aurantiaca (Hübner, 1831) -- Orange holomelina
   Holomelina opella (Grote, 1863) -- Tawny holomelina
   Hyphantria cunea (Drury, 1773) -- Fall webworm
   Hypoprepia miniata (Kirby, 1837) -- Scarlet-winged lichen moth
   Lophocampa caryae Harris, 1841 -- Hickory tussock moth
   Lophocampa maculata Harris, 1841 -- Spotted tussock moth
   Lymire edwardsii (Grote, 1881) -- Edwards wasp moth
   Phragmatobia fuliginosa (Linnaeus, 1758) -- Ruby tiger moth
   Phragmatobia lineata Newman and Donahue, 1966 -- Lined tiger moth
   Pyrrharctia isabella (Smith, 1797) -- Isabella tiger moth; Wooly bear
   Seirarctia echo (Smith, 1797) -- Echo moth
   Spilosoma virginica (Fabricius, 1798) -- Virginia tiger moth
   Syntomeida epilais (Walker, 1854) -- Polka-Dot Wasp Moth; Oleander caterpillar
   Utetheisa bella (Linnaeus, 1758) -- Bella moth
   Basilodes pepita Guenée, 1852 -- Gold moth
Bombycidae -- Silk worms
   Bombyx mori (Linnaeus, 1758) -- Silkworm
Lasiocampidae -- Lappet moths; Snout moths
   Artace cribraria (Ljungh) -- A lappet moth
   Malacosoma americanum (Fabricius, 1793) -- Eastern tent caterpillar
   Malacosoma disstria (Hubner, 1820) -- Forest tent caterpillar
   Phyllodesma americana (Harris, 1841) -- American lappet moth
   Tolype velleda (Stoll, 1791) -- Velleda lappet moth
Limacodidae -- Slug-caterpillar moths; Saddleback-caterpillar moths
   Acharia stimulea (Clemens, 1960) -- Saddleback caterpillar; Sibine stimulea
   Phobetron pithecium J. E. Smith -- Hag moth
Lymantriidae -- Tussock moths
   Dasychira basiflava (Packard, 1864) -- Yellow-based tussock moth
   Dasychira obliquata (Grote and Robinson, 1866) -- Streaked tussock moth
   Dasychira pinicola (Dyar, 1991) -- Pine tussock moth
   Lymantria dispar (Linnaeus, 1758) -- Gypsy moth
   Orgyia definita (Packard, 1864) -- Definite tussock moth
   Orgyia leucostigma (J. E. Smith, 1797) -- White-marked tussock moth
   Trichordestra legitima Grote, 1864 -- Striped Garden Caterpillar
Notodontidae -- Prominent moths
   Cerura scitiscripta Walker, 1865 -- Black-etched prominent
   Clostera albosigma (Fitch, 1856) -- Sigmoid prominent
   Clostera inclusa (Hubner, 1829-31) -- Angle-lined prominent; Poplar tentmaker
   Dasylophia anguina (J. E. Smith, 1797) -- Black-spotted prominent
   Datana contracta (Walker, 1855) -- Contracted datana
   Datana integerrima (Grote and Robinson, 1866) -- Walnut caterpillar
   Datana major (Grote and Robinson, 1866) -- Azalea caterpillar
   Datana ministra (Drury, 1773) -- Yellow-necked caterpillar
   Ellida caniplaga (Walker, 1856) -- Linden prominent
   Furcula borealis (Guerin-Menneville, 1832) -- White furcula
   Furcula cinerea (Walker, 1865) -- Gray furcula
   Gluphisia septentrionis (Walker, 1855) -- Common gluphisia
   Heterocampa biundata (Walker, 1855) -- Wavy-lined heterocampa; Maple prominent
   Heterocampa guttivitta (Walker, 1855) -- Saddled prominent
   Heterocampa obliqua (Packard, 1864) -- Oblique heterocampa
   Heterocampa umbrata (Walker, 1855) -- White-blotched heterocampa
   Hyperaeschra georgica (Herrich-Schaffer, 1855) -- Georgian prominent
   Lochmaeus bilineata (Packard, 1864) -- Double-lined prominent
   Lochmaeus manteo (Doubleday, 1841) -- Variable oak leaf caterpillar
   Macrurocampa marthesia (Cramer, 1780) -- Mottled prominent
   Misogada unicolor (Packard, 1864) -- Drab prominent
   Nadata gibbosa (J. E. Smith, 1797) -- White-dotted prominent
   Nerice bidentata (Walker, 1855) -- Double-toothed prominent
   Odontosia elegans (Strecker, 1885) -- Elegant prominent
   Oligocentria lignicolor (Walker, 1855) -- White-streaked prominent; Lacecapped caterpillar
   Oligocentria semirufescens (Walker, 1865) -- Red-washed prominent
   Peridea angulosa (J. E. Smith, 1797) -- Angulose prominent
   Peridea basitriens (Walker, 1855) -- Oval-based prominent
   Peridea sp
   Phoesia rimosa (Packard, 1864) -- Larva
   Schizura badia (Packard, 1864) -- Chestnut schizura
   Schizura ipomaea (Doubleday, 1841) -- Morning-glory prominent
   Schizura leptinoides (Grote, 1864) -- Black-blotched schizura
   Schizura unicornis (J. E. Smith, 1797) -- Unicorn caterpillar
   Symmerista albifrons (J. E. Smith, 1797) -- White-headed prominent
   Symmerista leucitys (Franclemont, 1946) -- Orange-humped mapleworm
Nymphalidae -- Brush footed butterflies
   Cercyonis pegala (Fabricius, 1775) -- Wood nymph
   Coenonympha tullia (Muller, 1764) -- Common ringlet
   Danaus plexippus (Linnaeus) -- Monarch
   Dione vanillae -- Gulf Fritillary
   Enodia anthedon Clark, 1936 -- Northern pearly eye; Lethe anthedon
   Hermeuptychia sosybius (Fabricius, 1793) -- Carolina satyr
   Junonia coenia Hübner, 1822 -- Buckeye; Common Buckeye
   Limenitis archippus (Cramer, 1776) -- Viceroy
   Limenitis arthemis_astyanax (Fabricius, 1775) -- Red spotted purple
   Megisto cymela (Cramer, 1777) -- Little wood satyr
   Nymphalis antiopa (Linnaeus, 1758) -- Mouring cloak
   Phyciodes tharos (Drury, 1773) -- Pearl crescent
   Polygonia comma (Harris, 1842) -- Eastern Comma
   Polygonia interrogationis (Fabricius, 1798) -- Question mark
   Polygonia progne (Cramer, 1776) -- Gray comma
   Satyrodes appalachia (Chermock, 1947) -- Appalachian brown
   Satyrodes eurydice (Johansson, 1763) -- Eyed brown; Lethe eurydice
   Speyeria aphrodite (Fabricius, 1787) -- Aphrodite fritillary
   Speyeria atlantis (Edwards, 1862) -- Atlantis fritillary
   Speyeria cybele (Fabricius, 1775) -- Great spangled fritillary
   Speyeria diana (Cramer, 1777) -- Diana fritillary
   Speyeria idalia (Drury, 1773) -- Regal fritillary
   Vanessa atalanta (Linnaeus, 1758) -- Red admiral
   Vanessa cardui (Linnaeus, 1758) -- Painted lady
   Vanessa virginiensis (Drury, 1773) -- American Painted Lady; Painted Beauty
   Charadra deridens (Guenée, 1952) -- The Laugher; The Laugher Moth
Papilionidae -- Swallowtail butterflies
   Battus philenor (Linnaeus, 1771) -- Pipevine swallowtail
   Papilio canadensis Authority -- Canadian tiger swallowtail
   Papilio cresphontes Cramer, 1777 -- Giant swallowtail
   Papilio marcellus Cramer, 1779 -- Zebra swallowtail
   Papilio palamedes Drury, 1773 -- Palamedes swallowtail
   Papilio polyxenes Fabricius, 1775 -- Black swallowtail
   Papilio troilus Linnaeus, 1758 -- Spicebush swallowtail
Pieridae -- Yellow white butterflies
   Anthocharis midea (Hübner, 1809) -- Orange-tip; Falcate orangetip
   Colias eurytheme (Boisduval, 1852) -- Orange sulphur; Alfalfa butterfly
   Colias philodice Godart, 1819 -- Clouded sulfur
   Eurema lisa (Boisduval and LeConte, 1829) -- Little sulfur
   Eurema nicippe (Cramer, 1780) -- Sleepy orange
   Phoebis philea (Johansson, 1763) -- Oranged-barred sulphur
   Phoebis sennae (Linnaeus, 1758) -- Cloudless giant sulphur
   Pieris napi (Linnaeus, 1761) -- Mustard white
   Pieris protodice (Boisd. & LeConte, 1829) -- Checkered white
   Pieris rapae (Linnaeus, 1758) -- European cabbage white
   Zerene cesonia (Stoll, 1790) -- Southern dogface
Saturniidae -- Emperor moths; Royal moths; Giant silkworm moths
   Actias luna (Linnaeus, 1758) -- Luna moth
   Anisota senatoria (J. E. Smith, 1797) -- Orange-striped oakworm
   Anisota stigma (Fabricius, 1775) -- Spiny oakworm
   Anisota virginiensis (Drury, 1773) -- Pink-striped oakworm
   Antheraea polyphemus (Cramer, 1776) -- Polyphemus moth
   Automeris io (Fabricius, 1775) -- Io moth; Peacock moth
   Callosamia promethea (Drury, 1773) -- Promethea moth; Spicebush silkmoth
   Citheronia regalis (Fabricius) -- Hickory horned devil; Regal moth; Royal walnut moth
   Citheronia sepulcralis (Grote and Robinson) -- The pine devil
   Dryocampa rubicunda (Fabricius, 1793) -- Rosy maple moth
   Eacles imperialis (Drury, 1773) -- Imperial moth
   Hemileuca maia (Drury, 1773) -- Eastern buckmoth
   Hyalophora cecropia (Linnaeus, 1758) -- Cecropia moth; Robin moth
   Sphingicampa hubbardi (Dyar, 1902) -- Larva
Satyridae -- Satyrs; Wood nymphs
Sphingidae -- Sphinx moths; Hawk moths
   Ceratomia amyntor (Geyer, 1835) -- Elm sphinx; Four-horned sphinx
   Ceratomia catalpae (Boisduval, 1875) -- Catalpa sphinx
   Ceratomia undulosa (Walker, 1856) -- Waved sphinx
   Darapsa myron (Cramer) -- Virginia creeper sphinx; Hog sphinx
   Darapsa pholus (Cramer) -- Azalea sphinx
   Darapsa versicolor (Harris) -- Hydrangea Sphinx
   Deidamia inscripta (Harris, 1839) -- Lettered sphinx
   Eumorpha pandorus (Hubner, 1821) -- Pandorus sphinx
   Hemaris diffinis (Boisduval, 1836) -- Snowberry clearwing
   Hemaris thysbe (Fabricius, 1775) -- Hummingbird clearwing
   Hyles gallii (Rottemburg, 1775) -- Bedstraw hawkmoth; Bedstraw hawk
   Hyles lineata (Fabricius, 1775) -- White-lined sphinx
   Laothoe juglandis (J. E. Smtih, 1797) -- Walnut sphinx
   Lapara coniferarum (J. E. Smith, 1797) -- Southern pine sphinx
   Pachysphinx modesta (Harris, 1839) -- Modest sphinx; Big poplar sphinx
   Paonias excaecatus (Hubner, 1819) -- Blinded sphinx
   Paonias myops (J. E. Smith) -- Small-eyed sphinx
   Paratraea plebeja (Fabricius, 1777) -- Plebeian sphinx
   Smerinthus jamaicensis (Drury, 1773) -- Twin-spotted sphinx
   Sphecodina abbottii (Swainson, 1821) -- Abbotts sphinx
   Sphinx chersis (Hübner, 1823) -- Great ash sphinx
   Sphinx drupiferarum (J. E. Smith, 1797) -- Wild-cherry sphinx
   Sphinx gordius (Cramer, 1780) -- Apple sphinx
   Xylophanes tersa (Linnaeus, 1771) -- Tersa sphinx

Updated: 2009-10-28 20:01:39

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